Ministry of Interior International Projects Directorate Ministry of Interior International Projects Directorate
13th Aug 2025

Effective asylum and migration policies

How can asylum and migration policies be improved and why is it important to provide training to officials working in this field?

Summary results were presented at the closing event of the project "BRACE & PROTECT - Capacity Building and Policy Recommendations on Vulnerable Third-Country Nationals Seeking International or Temporary Protection", implemented by the European Institute Foundation and funded by the Norwegian Financial Mechanism. The project focuses on vulnerable groups of refugees, mainly from Ukraine.

"Bulgaria is more a transit destination for them," said Ivo Zhelev, an expert-analyst on the project. Of the 180 thousand people granted temporary protection in Bulgaria, 72 thousand are currently residing there. The main problem is that on arrival they were not given so-called social interviews, which would have provided full information about their social and health status, education, qualifications, financial capabilities, as well as the status of the children they were travelling with. This would make it possible to support those who are really in need, as well as to target qualified personnel to the needs that our labour market is experiencing, said Ms. Lyubov Panayotova, Director of the European Institute Foundation.